Children per Woman in Australia: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)

Updated October 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology

In the 2020s, children per woman in Australia stands at 1.58 births — ranking #107 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 3.58 births. (Source: UN WPP / World Bank, compiled by MYRIAD)

Behind every decimal point lies the profound reality of family, labor, and time. These figures represent more than a trend; they are the blueprints of the households that shaped a continent. From the crowded dinner tables of the early nineteenth century to the quiet intimacy of modern homes, the data captures how the rhythm of domestic life has shifted. It measures the space between siblings, the division of parental attention, and the evolving definition of a complete family across three centuries.

The historical arc reveals a steady, generational shift in the Australian experience. In the 1800s estimate, the average stood at 4.79. This number drifted downward through the decades, passing the 1900s estimate of 3.58 and the 1950s figure of 3.15. By the 1980s it reached 2. This trajectory suggests a gradual contraction of the family unit, though projections suggest this will gently rise again, reaching a 2100s projection of 1.69.

For those living today, these currents place the Australian experience within a global context. In the 2020s, children per woman in Australia stands at 1.58 births — ranking #107 of 157 countries. Whether navigating the high averages of the early nineteenth century or the smaller family sizes of the present day, your personal experience reflects these wide statistical currents. This movement from large kinship networks to smaller, concentrated units defines the scale of the community into which one is born.

Discover how your own life fits into these patterns by computing your parallel lives on MYRIAD.

🇦🇺 Average number of children a woman would bear over her lifetime. For Australia, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.

Decade by decade

DecadeChildren per Woman (births)
1800s estimate4.79
1810s estimate4.67
1820s estimate4.54
1830s estimate4.42
1840s estimate4.3
1850s estimate4.18
1860s estimate4.06
1870s estimate3.94
1880s estimate3.82
1890s estimate3.7
1900s estimate3.58
1910s estimate3.49
1920s estimate3.4
1930s estimate3.32
1940s estimate3.23
1950s3.15
1960s2.76
1970s2.38
1980s2
1990s1.89
2000s1.79
2010s1.68
2020s1.58
2030s projection1.62
2040s projection1.64
2050s projection1.66
2060s projection1.67
2070s projection1.68
2080s projection1.69
2090s projection1.69
2100s projection1.69

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Questions people ask

What is the Children per Woman in Australia today?

1.58 births in the 2020s (UN WPP / World Bank).

How much did Children per Woman in Australia change since 1950?

From 3.15 to 1.58 births — a change of about -50%.

Where does Australia rank worldwide?

#107 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.

Where does YOUR life rank? →