Life Expectancy at Birth in Bulgaria: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)

Updated October 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology

In the 2020s, life expectancy at birth in Bulgaria stands at 79 years — ranking #32 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 43 years. (Source: UN WPP / World Bank / Gapminder, compiled by MYRIAD)

Behind every data point lies the fragile reality of human existence, mapping how long a newborn could expect to live given the mortality of a specific time and place. These figures are not abstract calculations; they represent the shifting boundary between life and death across generations. Every value recorded here tells a precise story about the lives actually lived there, tracing the quiet accumulation of years granted to each new generation over three centuries.

In the 1800s estimate, life expectancy stood at 34 years, slowly climbing until in 1900 it reached 43 years. This upward trend continued through the mid-century, passing through the 1950s at 64 years and the 1980s at 72 years. By the 2010s at 77 years, the trajectory had fundamentally altered the shape of a human life, expanding the time available for work, family, and memory across the Bulgarian landscape.

In the 2020s, life expectancy at birth in Bulgaria stands at 79 years — ranking #32 of 157 countries. To be born today means entering a society where decades more of lived experience are statistically expected than in previous centuries. As projections stretch toward the 2100s projection at 88.6 years, these evolving numbers redefine what it means to grow old.

Discover how your own timeline compares to these shifting horizons on MYRIAD.

🇧🇬 How many years a newborn could expect to live, given the mortality of the time and place. For Bulgaria, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.

Decade by decade

DecadeLife Expectancy at Birth (years)
1800s estimate34
1810s estimate34.9
1820s estimate35.8
1830s estimate36.7
1840s estimate37.6
1850s estimate38.5
1860s estimate39.4
1870s estimate40.3
1880s estimate41.2
1890s estimate42.1
1900s estimate43
1910s estimate47.2
1920s estimate51.4
1930s estimate55.6
1940s estimate59.8
1950s64
1960s66.67
1970s69.33
1980s72
1990s73.5
2000s75
2010s77
2020s79
2030s projection80.2
2040s projection81.4
2050s projection82.6
2060s projection83.8
2070s projection85
2080s projection86.2
2090s projection87.4
2100s projection88.6

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Questions people ask

What is the Life Expectancy at Birth in Bulgaria today?

79 years in the 2020s (UN WPP / World Bank / Gapminder).

How much did Life Expectancy at Birth in Bulgaria change since 1950?

From 64 to 79 years — a change of about 23%.

Where does Bulgaria rank worldwide?

#32 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.

Where does YOUR life rank? →