Life Expectancy at Birth in Costa Rica: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)
Updated August 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology
In the 2020s, life expectancy at birth in Costa Rica stands at 75 years — ranking #76 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 32 years. (Source: UN WPP / World Bank / Gapminder, compiled by MYRIAD)
Life expectancy at birth measures how many years a newborn could expect to live, given the mortality of the time and place. For Costa Rica, the numbers tell a quiet story about the span of human existence across three centuries, charting the fragile beginnings of the past toward the longer horizons of the modern era. Every value recorded here is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there, reflecting the slow retreat of early death and the gradual lengthening of days.
Across the decades, the historical arc moves with steady momentum. In the 1800s estimate, life expectancy stood at 30 years, creeping upward through the 1810s estimate at 30.2, the 1820s estimate at 30.4, the 1830s estimate at 30.6, the 1840s estimate at 30.8, the 1850s estimate at 31, the 1860s estimate at 31.2, the 1870s estimate at 31.4, the 1880s estimate at 31.6, the 1890s estimate at 31.8, and reaching the 1900s estimate at 32. From there, the pace quickened through the 1910s estimate at 35.8, the 1920s estimate at 39.6, the 1930s estimate at 43.4, the 1940s estimate at 47.2, the 1950s at 51, the 1960s at 55.33, the 1970s at 59.67, the 1980s at 64, the 1990s at 67.5, the 2000s at 71, and the 2010s at 73. In the 2020s, life expectancy at birth in Costa Rica stands at 75 years, ranking #76 of 157 countries.
Looking forward, projections anticipate continued growth into the 2030s projection at 76.2, the 2040s projection at 77.4, the 2050s projection at 78.6, the 2060s projection at 79.8, the 2070s projection at 81, the 2080s projection at 82.2, the 2090s projection at 83.4, and the 2100s projection at 84.6. For anyone born into these shifting eras, the statistical probability of how long you might walk the earth transforms utterly. Where do YOU rank among everyone ever born?
🇨🇷 How many years a newborn could expect to live, given the mortality of the time and place. For Costa Rica, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.
Decade by decade
| Decade | Life Expectancy at Birth (years) |
|---|---|
| 1800s estimate | 30 |
| 1810s estimate | 30.2 |
| 1820s estimate | 30.4 |
| 1830s estimate | 30.6 |
| 1840s estimate | 30.8 |
| 1850s estimate | 31 |
| 1860s estimate | 31.2 |
| 1870s estimate | 31.4 |
| 1880s estimate | 31.6 |
| 1890s estimate | 31.8 |
| 1900s estimate | 32 |
| 1910s estimate | 35.8 |
| 1920s estimate | 39.6 |
| 1930s estimate | 43.4 |
| 1940s estimate | 47.2 |
| 1950s | 51 |
| 1960s | 55.33 |
| 1970s | 59.67 |
| 1980s | 64 |
| 1990s | 67.5 |
| 2000s | 71 |
| 2010s | 73 |
| 2020s | 75 |
| 2030s projection | 76.2 |
| 2040s projection | 77.4 |
| 2050s projection | 78.6 |
| 2060s projection | 79.8 |
| 2070s projection | 81 |
| 2080s projection | 82.2 |
| 2090s projection | 83.4 |
| 2100s projection | 84.6 |
Keep exploring
- Income per Person (GDP per capita, PPP) in Costa Rica
- Child Mortality (under 5) in Costa Rica
- Years of Schooling in Costa Rica
- Children per Woman in Costa Rica
- Living in Cities in Costa Rica
- Full country profile: Costa Rica
- Where do YOU rank among everyone ever born? →
Questions people ask
What is the Life Expectancy at Birth in Costa Rica today?
75 years in the 2020s (UN WPP / World Bank / Gapminder).
How much did Life Expectancy at Birth in Costa Rica change since 1950?
From 51 to 75 years — a change of about 47%.
Where does Costa Rica rank worldwide?
#76 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.