Life Expectancy at Birth in Germany: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)
Updated August 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology
In the 2020s, life expectancy at birth in Germany stands at 81 years — ranking #20 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 43.52 years. (Source: UN WPP / World Bank / Gapminder, compiled by MYRIAD)
When you look at how many years a newborn could expect to live, given the mortality of the time and place, you are looking at the foundational pulse of a society. Life expectancy at birth in Germany tells a profound story about human survival across three centuries. Every value recorded here is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there, tracking the quiet accumulation of medical, social, and economic changes that reshaped the human journey from cradle to grave.
The historical arc stretches across vast transformations. In the 1800s estimate, life expectancy sat at 34.3 years. By 1900 it was 43.52 years, slowly climbing through the decades as the 1910s estimate reached 47.82, the 1920s estimate hit 52.11, the 1930s estimate rose to 56.4, and the 1940s estimate touched 60.7. The steady upward march continued through the 1950s at 64.99, the 1960s at 67.78, the 1970s at 70.56, the 1980s at 73.35, the 1990s at 75, the 2000s at 76.65, and the 2010s at 78.83.
Today, in the 2020s, life expectancy at birth in Germany stands at 81 years, ranking #20 of 157 countries, with future projections extending outward through the 2030s projection at 82.2, the 2040s projection at 83.4, the 2050s projection at 84.6, the 2060s projection at 85.8, the 2070s projection at 87, the 2080s projection at 88.2, the 2090s projection at 89.4, and the 2100s projection at 90.6. Where do YOU rank among everyone ever born?
🇩🇪 How many years a newborn could expect to live, given the mortality of the time and place. For Germany, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.
Decade by decade
| Decade | Life Expectancy at Birth (years) |
|---|---|
| 1800s estimate | 34.3 |
| 1810s estimate | 35.22 |
| 1820s estimate | 36.15 |
| 1830s estimate | 37.07 |
| 1840s estimate | 37.99 |
| 1850s estimate | 38.91 |
| 1860s estimate | 39.83 |
| 1870s estimate | 40.76 |
| 1880s estimate | 41.68 |
| 1890s estimate | 42.6 |
| 1900s estimate | 43.52 |
| 1910s estimate | 47.82 |
| 1920s estimate | 52.11 |
| 1930s estimate | 56.4 |
| 1940s estimate | 60.7 |
| 1950s | 64.99 |
| 1960s | 67.78 |
| 1970s | 70.56 |
| 1980s | 73.35 |
| 1990s | 75 |
| 2000s | 76.65 |
| 2010s | 78.83 |
| 2020s | 81 |
| 2030s projection | 82.2 |
| 2040s projection | 83.4 |
| 2050s projection | 84.6 |
| 2060s projection | 85.8 |
| 2070s projection | 87 |
| 2080s projection | 88.2 |
| 2090s projection | 89.4 |
| 2100s projection | 90.6 |
Keep exploring
- Income per Person (GDP per capita, PPP) in Germany
- Child Mortality (under 5) in Germany
- Years of Schooling in Germany
- Children per Woman in Germany
- Living in Cities in Germany
- Full country profile: Germany
- Where do YOU rank among everyone ever born? →
Questions people ask
What is the Life Expectancy at Birth in Germany today?
81 years in the 2020s (UN WPP / World Bank / Gapminder).
How much did Life Expectancy at Birth in Germany change since 1950?
From 64.99 to 81 years — a change of about 25%.
Where does Germany rank worldwide?
#20 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.