Life Expectancy at Birth in Senegal: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)
Updated October 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology
In the 2020s, life expectancy at birth in Senegal stands at 62 years — ranking #147 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 28 years. (Source: UN WPP / World Bank / Gapminder, compiled by MYRIAD)
Life expectancy is more than a calculation; it is the measure of a newborn's possible horizon. To look at these figures is to see the invisible weight of infant and adult mortality, reflecting the fragile biological margins that have defined human existence across generations in Senegal. Each decimal represents the precariousness of a first breath and the struggle to reach a mature age. It is the statistical shadow of millions of lives actually lived, marking the difference between a truncated childhood and a full adulthood.
The historical arc reveals a slow, steady transformation. In 1900 it was 28 years, a figure that had drifted upward by only a fraction of a year every decade since the 1800s. This stagnation eventually gave way to a more rapid ascent. By the 1960s it reached 40, climbing through the 1980s at 48, and the 2010s at 56. This trajectory suggests a gradual expansion of the human experience, moving from a world of extreme fragility toward one of increasing stability.
Today, the landscape has shifted further. In the 2020s, life expectancy at birth in Senegal stands at 62 years — ranking #147 of 157 countries. For you, being born into this era means inheriting a significantly expanded window of existence compared to the ancestors of two centuries ago. While the global ranking highlights a persistent gap in health outcomes, the upward trend continues toward the 2100s projection at 71.6. The very shape of a human life in this geography has been fundamentally rewritten.
Discover how your own lifespan compares to these global trajectories on MYRIAD.
🇸🇳 How many years a newborn could expect to live, given the mortality of the time and place. For Senegal, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.
Decade by decade
| Decade | Life Expectancy at Birth (years) |
|---|---|
| 1800s estimate | 27 |
| 1810s estimate | 27.1 |
| 1820s estimate | 27.2 |
| 1830s estimate | 27.3 |
| 1840s estimate | 27.4 |
| 1850s estimate | 27.5 |
| 1860s estimate | 27.6 |
| 1870s estimate | 27.7 |
| 1880s estimate | 27.8 |
| 1890s estimate | 27.9 |
| 1900s estimate | 28 |
| 1910s estimate | 29.6 |
| 1920s estimate | 31.2 |
| 1930s estimate | 32.8 |
| 1940s estimate | 34.4 |
| 1950s | 36 |
| 1960s | 40 |
| 1970s | 44 |
| 1980s | 48 |
| 1990s | 49 |
| 2000s | 50 |
| 2010s | 56 |
| 2020s | 62 |
| 2030s projection | 63.2 |
| 2040s projection | 64.4 |
| 2050s projection | 65.6 |
| 2060s projection | 66.8 |
| 2070s projection | 68 |
| 2080s projection | 69.2 |
| 2090s projection | 70.4 |
| 2100s projection | 71.6 |
Keep exploring
- Income per Person (GDP per capita, PPP) in Senegal
- Child Mortality (under 5) in Senegal
- Years of Schooling in Senegal
- Children per Woman in Senegal
- Living in Cities in Senegal
- Full country profile: Senegal
- Where do YOU rank among everyone ever born? →
Questions people ask
What is the Life Expectancy at Birth in Senegal today?
62 years in the 2020s (UN WPP / World Bank / Gapminder).
How much did Life Expectancy at Birth in Senegal change since 1950?
From 36 to 62 years — a change of about 72%.
Where does Senegal rank worldwide?
#147 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.