Life Expectancy at Birth in South Korea: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)

Updated October 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology

In the 2020s, life expectancy at birth in South Korea stands at 83.4 years — ranking #3 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 32.45 years. (Source: UN WPP / World Bank / Gapminder, compiled by MYRIAD)

Life expectancy at birth measures how many years a newborn could expect to live, given the mortality of the time and place. These figures are not mere averages, but statistical facts about the lives actually lived. In the 1800s estimate, life expectancy sat at 29.99 years, reflecting a world where survival was a precarious daily struggle. Behind these numbers lie generations of human experience, tracking the fundamental transformation of human survival across three centuries of existence.

The trajectory of survival accelerated with profound momentum. In 1900 it was 32.45 years, climbing steadily through the 1910s estimate at 35.49 and the 1950s 47.67. The pace quickened through the 1970s 62.35 and the 1990s 73.35, reaching the 2010s 80.21. This shift represents a systemic leap in human endurance, moving from a reality of early loss to a society where reaching old age became the expected standard.

Today, the landscape of longevity is starkly different. In the 2020s, life expectancy at birth in South Korea stands at 83.4 years — ranking #3 of 157 countries. Looking forward, the 2100s projection reaches 92. For a person born into this era, the horizon of life has expanded beyond the imagination of ancestors. This data invites you to consider where you rank among everyone ever born.

Discover how your own timeline compares to these global shifts by computing your parallel lives on MYRIAD.

🇰🇷 How many years a newborn could expect to live, given the mortality of the time and place. For South Korea, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.

Decade by decade

DecadeLife Expectancy at Birth (years)
1800s estimate29.99
1810s estimate30.23
1820s estimate30.48
1830s estimate30.73
1840s estimate30.97
1850s estimate31.22
1860s estimate31.46
1870s estimate31.71
1880s estimate31.96
1890s estimate32.2
1900s estimate32.45
1910s estimate35.49
1920s estimate38.54
1930s estimate41.58
1940s estimate44.63
1950s47.67
1960s55.01
1970s62.35
1980s69.68
1990s73.35
2000s77.01
2010s80.21
2020s83.4
2030s projection84.6
2040s projection85.8
2050s projection87
2060s projection88.2
2070s projection89.4
2080s projection90.6
2090s projection91.8
2100s projection92

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Questions people ask

What is the Life Expectancy at Birth in South Korea today?

83.4 years in the 2020s (UN WPP / World Bank / Gapminder).

How much did Life Expectancy at Birth in South Korea change since 1950?

From 47.67 to 83.4 years — a change of about 75%.

Where does South Korea rank worldwide?

#3 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.

Where does YOUR life rank? →