Life Expectancy at Birth in Uganda: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)
Updated October 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology
In the 2020s, life expectancy at birth in Uganda stands at 62 years — ranking #154 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 28 years. (Source: UN WPP / World Bank / Gapminder, compiled by MYRIAD)
Life expectancy at birth measures how many years a newborn could expect to live, given the mortality of the time and place. These figures are more than data points; they map the fragile boundaries of human survival and the statistical reality of a population navigating disease, conflict, and changing conditions. Behind every recorded interval lies a story of endurance, tracing how the horizon of a lifetime has expanded for those born into the shifting fortunes of this land across three centuries.
The historical arc reveals a slow, steady climb. In the 1800s estimate the baseline held near 27 years, creeping upward until reaching 28 years in 1900. Progress quickened incrementally through the middle decades of the twentieth century, moving from 36 in the 1950s to 48 in the 1980s. This trajectory reflects a profound transformation, as the brutal constraints of the past gave way to a world where survival became more probable and lifetimes grew longer.
In the 2020s, life expectancy at birth in Uganda stands at 62 years — ranking #154 of 157 countries. While modern health interventions have stretched the horizon significantly further than earlier generations could imagine, the global standing remains a challenge. Looking ahead, projections point toward continued growth, anticipated to reach 71.6 by the 2100s projection. If you were born today, you enter a landscape of expanded potential, though the journey toward global parity continues.
Discover where you rank among everyone ever born by computing your parallel lives on MYRIAD.
🇺🇬 How many years a newborn could expect to live, given the mortality of the time and place. For Uganda, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.
Decade by decade
| Decade | Life Expectancy at Birth (years) |
|---|---|
| 1800s estimate | 27 |
| 1810s estimate | 27.1 |
| 1820s estimate | 27.2 |
| 1830s estimate | 27.3 |
| 1840s estimate | 27.4 |
| 1850s estimate | 27.5 |
| 1860s estimate | 27.6 |
| 1870s estimate | 27.7 |
| 1880s estimate | 27.8 |
| 1890s estimate | 27.9 |
| 1900s estimate | 28 |
| 1910s estimate | 29.6 |
| 1920s estimate | 31.2 |
| 1930s estimate | 32.8 |
| 1940s estimate | 34.4 |
| 1950s | 36 |
| 1960s | 40 |
| 1970s | 44 |
| 1980s | 48 |
| 1990s | 49 |
| 2000s | 50 |
| 2010s | 56 |
| 2020s | 62 |
| 2030s projection | 63.2 |
| 2040s projection | 64.4 |
| 2050s projection | 65.6 |
| 2060s projection | 66.8 |
| 2070s projection | 68 |
| 2080s projection | 69.2 |
| 2090s projection | 70.4 |
| 2100s projection | 71.6 |
Keep exploring
- Income per Person (GDP per capita, PPP) in Uganda
- Child Mortality (under 5) in Uganda
- Years of Schooling in Uganda
- Children per Woman in Uganda
- Living in Cities in Uganda
- Full country profile: Uganda
- Where do YOU rank among everyone ever born? →
Questions people ask
What is the Life Expectancy at Birth in Uganda today?
62 years in the 2020s (UN WPP / World Bank / Gapminder).
How much did Life Expectancy at Birth in Uganda change since 1950?
From 36 to 62 years — a change of about 72%.
Where does Uganda rank worldwide?
#154 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.