Life Expectancy at Birth in Vietnam: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)

Updated October 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology

In the 2020s, life expectancy at birth in Vietnam stands at 75.5 years — ranking #73 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 30.9 years. (Source: UN WPP / World Bank / Gapminder, compiled by MYRIAD)

To understand the statistics of human lives is to measure time in heartbeats, breaths, and the sheer persistence of existence. Life expectancy at birth represents how many years a newborn could expect to live, given the mortality of the time and place. These figures are not merely points on a graph but a record of the days granted to each generation. In the 1800s estimate, life expectancy hovered at 28.93 years, a reality where the fragility of existence defined the rhythm of daily life.

The trajectory of the last two centuries reveals a profound transformation. After a slow climb through the 1800s, the 1900s estimate reached 30.9. From there, the acceleration grew steady: the 1920s estimate was 36.47, the 1950s was 44.82, and the 1980s reached 64.68. This steady accumulation of years continued through the 1990s at 67.64 and the 2010s at 73.05, charting a persistent movement toward a longer, more stable human experience across the Vietnamese landscape.

Today, in the 2020s, life expectancy at birth in Vietnam stands at 75.5 years — ranking #73 of 157 countries. For you, this means existing in an era of unprecedented longevity compared to the 1900 when it was 30.9 years. The horizon extends further still, with the 2050s projection at 79.1 and the 2100s projection at 85.1. This data maps a future of expanding possibility, where the gift of time continues to grow for every new life born.

Discover how your own timeline compares to these generations by computing your parallel lives on MYRIAD.

🇻🇳 How many years a newborn could expect to live, given the mortality of the time and place. For Vietnam, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.

Decade by decade

DecadeLife Expectancy at Birth (years)
1800s estimate28.93
1810s estimate29.13
1820s estimate29.33
1830s estimate29.52
1840s estimate29.72
1850s estimate29.92
1860s estimate30.11
1870s estimate30.31
1880s estimate30.51
1890s estimate30.71
1900s estimate30.9
1910s estimate33.69
1920s estimate36.47
1930s estimate39.25
1940s estimate42.04
1950s44.82
1960s51.44
1970s58.06
1980s64.68
1990s67.64
2000s70.59
2010s73.05
2020s75.5
2030s projection76.7
2040s projection77.9
2050s projection79.1
2060s projection80.3
2070s projection81.5
2080s projection82.7
2090s projection83.9
2100s projection85.1

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Questions people ask

What is the Life Expectancy at Birth in Vietnam today?

75.5 years in the 2020s (UN WPP / World Bank / Gapminder).

How much did Life Expectancy at Birth in Vietnam change since 1950?

From 44.82 to 75.5 years — a change of about 68%.

Where does Vietnam rank worldwide?

#73 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.

Where does YOUR life rank? →