Child Mortality (under 5) in Belgium: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)

Updated October 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology

In the 2020s, child mortality (under 5) in Belgium stands at 3.8 per 1,000 births — ranking #17 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 231.33 per 1,000 births. (Source: UN IGME / World Bank / Gapminder, compiled by MYRIAD)

Behind every statistic of child mortality in Belgium lies the quiet weight of human lives lived, measured by how many children survived past their fifth birthday across three centuries. These figures are more than data points; they represent the lived reality of families and the fragile threshold of early existence. Every value recorded here tells a statistical fact about real children who drew their first breath in this landscape, charting the shifting horizon of human survival and the precise historical reality that greeted every newborn.

The trajectory of survival has shifted entirely. In the 1800s estimate, the toll was immense at 378.22, falling slowly to 231.33 per 1,000 births in 1900. This descent continued through the mid-century, passing through 1950s at 63.36, 1960s at 48.14, 1970s at 32.92, 1980s at 17.7, 1990s at 13.17, 2000s at 8.65, and 2010s at 6.22. Today, the 2020s stand at 3.8 per 1,000 births, with projections suggesting a further decline toward 1.5 for the 2100s projection.

The modern era offers a remarkable safety compared to the high risks of the 1800s estimate. In the 2020s, child mortality in Belgium stands at 3.8 per 1,000 births—ranking #17 of 157 countries. If you were born in Belgium across these changing eras, your chances of reaching childhood faced drastically different worlds. This evolution reflects a profound transformation in the probability of survival, moving from a landscape of immense loss to one of global leadership in child health.

Discover where you rank among everyone ever born by computing your parallel lives on MYRIAD.

🇧🇪 Of every 1,000 children born, how many died before their fifth birthday. For Belgium, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.

Decade by decade

DecadeChild Mortality (under 5) (per 1,000 births)
1800s estimate378.22
1810s estimate363.53
1820s estimate348.84
1830s estimate334.16
1840s estimate319.47
1850s estimate304.78
1860s estimate290.09
1870s estimate275.4
1880s estimate260.71
1890s estimate246.02
1900s estimate231.33
1910s estimate197.74
1920s estimate164.14
1930s estimate130.55
1940s estimate96.95
1950s63.36
1960s48.14
1970s32.92
1980s17.7
1990s13.17
2000s8.65
2010s6.22
2020s3.8
2030s projection3.04
2040s projection2.43
2050s projection1.95
2060s projection1.56
2070s projection1.5
2080s projection1.5
2090s projection1.5
2100s projection1.5

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Questions people ask

What is the Child Mortality (under 5) in Belgium today?

3.8 per 1,000 births in the 2020s (UN IGME / World Bank / Gapminder).

How much did Child Mortality (under 5) in Belgium change since 1950?

From 63.36 to 3.8 per 1,000 births — a change of about -94%.

Where does Belgium rank worldwide?

#17 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.

Where does YOUR life rank? →