Child Mortality (under 5) in Burundi: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)

Updated October 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology

In the 2020s, child mortality (under 5) in Burundi stands at 75 per 1,000 births — ranking #124 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 430 per 1,000 births. (Source: UN IGME / World Bank / Gapminder, compiled by MYRIAD)

To measure child mortality is to trace the quiet margins of birth and survival. For Burundi, these statistics represent the fragility of infancy and the gradual shielding of the youngest lives from the earliest preventable ends. Each figure is a factual account of lives actually lived, reflecting a daily reality where the distance between a first breath and a fifth birthday was once a perilous journey. It is a narrative of human endurance, where survival was not a guarantee, but a hard-won victory against the odds.

The historical trajectory reveals a slow, steady shift. In the 1800s estimate 450, the descent was gradual through the 1810s estimate 448, 1820s estimate 446, 1830s estimate 444, 1840s estimate 442, 1850s estimate 440, 1860s estimate 438, 1870s estimate 436, 1880s estimate 434, 1890s estimate 432, and the 1900s estimate 430. The pace quickened through the 1910s estimate 408, 1920s estimate 386, 1930s estimate 364, 1940s estimate 342, 1950s 320, 1960s 273.33, 1970s 226.67, 1980s 180, 1990s 165, 2000s 150, and 2010s 112.5.

Today, the reality for a child born in Burundi has changed profoundly. In the 2020s, child mortality (under 5) in Burundi stands at 75 per 1,000 births — ranking #124 of 157 countries. While this marks a vast improvement from the 1900s estimate 430, it places the nation in a challenging global position. However, the horizon suggests continued progress, with a 2030s projection 60, 2040s projection 48, 2050s projection 38.4, 2060s projection 30.72, 2070s projection 24.58, 2080s projection 19.66, 2090s projection 15.73, and 2100s projection 12.58.

Discover how your own survival compares to these global echoes by computing your parallel lives on MYRIAD.

🇧🇮 Of every 1,000 children born, how many died before their fifth birthday. For Burundi, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.

Decade by decade

DecadeChild Mortality (under 5) (per 1,000 births)
1800s estimate450
1810s estimate448
1820s estimate446
1830s estimate444
1840s estimate442
1850s estimate440
1860s estimate438
1870s estimate436
1880s estimate434
1890s estimate432
1900s estimate430
1910s estimate408
1920s estimate386
1930s estimate364
1940s estimate342
1950s320
1960s273.33
1970s226.67
1980s180
1990s165
2000s150
2010s112.5
2020s75
2030s projection60
2040s projection48
2050s projection38.4
2060s projection30.72
2070s projection24.58
2080s projection19.66
2090s projection15.73
2100s projection12.58

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Questions people ask

What is the Child Mortality (under 5) in Burundi today?

75 per 1,000 births in the 2020s (UN IGME / World Bank / Gapminder).

How much did Child Mortality (under 5) in Burundi change since 1950?

From 320 to 75 per 1,000 births — a change of about -77%.

Where does Burundi rank worldwide?

#124 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.

Where does YOUR life rank? →