Child Mortality (under 5) in Mexico: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)
Updated October 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology
In the 2020s, child mortality (under 5) in Mexico stands at 13.8 per 1,000 births — ranking #68 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 326.9 per 1,000 births. (Source: UN IGME / World Bank / Gapminder, compiled by MYRIAD)
Statistics are often abstract, but the numbers in this dataset represent the most profound transitions of human existence. In Mexico, child mortality measures how many children out of every 1,000 born failed to reach their fifth birthday. Every single data point captures a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there across three centuries. Behind these figures lie generations of families experiencing the fundamental fragility and ultimate preservation of early life, where the distance between a birth and a fifth birthday was once a precarious journey.
The historical arc reveals a sweeping transformation. In the 1800s estimate, child mortality stood at 399.79 per 1,000 births, slowly shifting downward until reaching 326.9 in 1900. Progress accelerated through the middle of the twentieth century, with the 1950s recording 164.9 and the 1980s dropping to 71.86. This trajectory continues into the future, with the 2030s projection seeing the number decline to 11.04 and the 2100s projection suggesting a further descent toward 2.32.
For a child born in Mexico today, the statistical reality has shifted dramatically. In the 2020s, child mortality (under 5) in Mexico stands at 13.8 per 1,000 births — ranking #68 of 157 countries. This is a stark contrast to the 1900s estimate of 326.9. While an individual born in earlier centuries faced an immense probability of loss before reaching childhood's end, the modern era provides a vastly different baseline of survival and stability relative to the global landscape.
Explore MYRIAD to compute your own parallel lives across the centuries.
🇲🇽 Of every 1,000 children born, how many died before their fifth birthday. For Mexico, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.
Decade by decade
| Decade | Child Mortality (under 5) (per 1,000 births) |
|---|---|
| 1800s estimate | 399.79 |
| 1810s estimate | 392.5 |
| 1820s estimate | 385.21 |
| 1830s estimate | 377.92 |
| 1840s estimate | 370.63 |
| 1850s estimate | 363.34 |
| 1860s estimate | 356.06 |
| 1870s estimate | 348.77 |
| 1880s estimate | 341.48 |
| 1890s estimate | 334.19 |
| 1900s estimate | 326.9 |
| 1910s estimate | 294.5 |
| 1920s estimate | 262.1 |
| 1930s estimate | 229.7 |
| 1940s estimate | 197.3 |
| 1950s | 164.9 |
| 1960s | 133.89 |
| 1970s | 102.87 |
| 1980s | 71.86 |
| 1990s | 50.02 |
| 2000s | 28.17 |
| 2010s | 20.99 |
| 2020s | 13.8 |
| 2030s projection | 11.04 |
| 2040s projection | 8.83 |
| 2050s projection | 7.07 |
| 2060s projection | 5.65 |
| 2070s projection | 4.52 |
| 2080s projection | 3.62 |
| 2090s projection | 2.89 |
| 2100s projection | 2.32 |
Keep exploring
- Life Expectancy at Birth in Mexico
- Income per Person (GDP per capita, PPP) in Mexico
- Years of Schooling in Mexico
- Children per Woman in Mexico
- Living in Cities in Mexico
- Full country profile: Mexico
- Where do YOU rank among everyone ever born? →
Questions people ask
What is the Child Mortality (under 5) in Mexico today?
13.8 per 1,000 births in the 2020s (UN IGME / World Bank / Gapminder).
How much did Child Mortality (under 5) in Mexico change since 1950?
From 164.9 to 13.8 per 1,000 births — a change of about -92%.
Where does Mexico rank worldwide?
#68 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.