Child Mortality (under 5) in Saudi Arabia: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)

Updated July 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology

In the 2020s, child mortality (under 5) in Saudi Arabia stands at 7 per 1,000 births — ranking #59 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 269.09 per 1,000 births. (Source: UN IGME / World Bank / Gapminder, compiled by MYRIAD)

Numbers can feel distant, but the data behind childhood survival across the centuries measures the weight of human experience and parental grief. In the 1800s estimate, out of every one thousand children born, 327.39 died before reaching their fifth birthday. By the 1900s estimate, that figure shifted to 269.09 per 1,000 births, marking a persistent reality of early loss that shaped families across generations. Every single point in these records represents a distinct child's life, a beginning, and a shared community history of endurance.

The historical arc of this statistical journey reveals a gradual transformation that accelerated over decades. Through the 1810s estimate, 1820s estimate, 1830s estimate, 1840s estimate, 1850s estimate, 1860s estimate, 1870s estimate, 1880s estimate, and 1890s estimate, the numbers slowly declined. Moving into the 1910s estimate, 1920s estimate, 1930s estimate, 1940s estimate, 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s, and 2010s, the trajectory of survival continued upward. In the 2020s, child mortality stands at 7 per 1,000 births, placing the nation at rank #59 of 157 countries. Projections now look toward the 2030s projection, 2040s projection, 2050s projection, 2060s projection, 2070s projection, 2080s projection, 2090s projection, and 2100s projection to see how far these trends may extend.

If you were born during different eras of this timeline, your encounters with the fragility of early life would look entirely different. A child entering the world in the 1900s faced a 269.09 per 1,000 births mortality rate, whereas someone born in the modern 2020s encounters a vastly altered landscape where the rate is just 7 per 1,000 births. These metrics define the changing boundaries of human survival and set the stage for every future generation. Where do YOU rank among everyone ever born? →

🇸🇦 Of every 1,000 children born, how many died before their fifth birthday. For Saudi Arabia, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.

Decade by decade

DecadeChild Mortality (under 5) (per 1,000 births)
1800s estimate327.39
1810s estimate321.56
1820s estimate315.73
1830s estimate309.9
1840s estimate304.07
1850s estimate298.24
1860s estimate292.41
1870s estimate286.58
1880s estimate280.75
1890s estimate274.92
1900s estimate269.09
1910s estimate244.48
1920s estimate219.86
1930s estimate195.25
1940s estimate170.64
1950s146.02
1960s113.86
1970s81.7
1980s49.55
1990s33.93
2000s18.31
2010s12.65
2020s7
2030s projection5.6
2040s projection4.48
2050s projection3.58
2060s projection2.87
2070s projection2.29
2080s projection1.84
2090s projection1.5
2100s projection1.5

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Questions people ask

What is the Child Mortality (under 5) in Saudi Arabia today?

7 per 1,000 births in the 2020s (UN IGME / World Bank / Gapminder).

How much did Child Mortality (under 5) in Saudi Arabia change since 1950?

From 146.02 to 7 per 1,000 births — a change of about -95%.

Where does Saudi Arabia rank worldwide?

#59 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.

Where does YOUR life rank? →