Electricity at Home in China: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)

Updated October 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology

In the 2020s, electricity at home in China stands at 100 % — ranking #13 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 0.51 %. (Source: World Bank, compiled by MYRIAD)

To look at the data of home electrification is to witness the gradual conquest of the night. For centuries, the domestic rhythm was dictated by the sun and the flicker of oil or candle. When the 1800s estimate stood at 0, darkness was an absolute. The arrival of a single bulb changed everything from the hours a child could study to the safety of a kitchen. These percentages are not mere metrics; they are the boundaries of human visibility and productivity.

The trajectory of light in China is a story of accelerating momentum. The climb was agonizingly slow throughout the nineteenth century, reaching only 0.51 % in the 1900s estimate. However, the twentieth century triggered a profound shift. Progress surged through the 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s, eventually leaping through the 1990s and 2000s. This arc culminates in the 2020s, where electricity at home in China stands at 100 %, a plateau expected to hold through the 2100s projection.

This transformation places the modern resident in a different ontological category than their ancestors. In the 2020s, China is ranking #13 of 157 countries, ensuring that universal access is the baseline of existence. If you were born during the 1900s estimate, you lived in a world where power was a rarity of 0.51 %, while today it is a fundamental right. The gap between these two eras represents one of the most rapid expansions of human capability in history.

Explore MYRIAD to compute your own parallel lives across the centuries.

🇨🇳 Share of the population with access to electricity. For China, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.

Decade by decade

DecadeElectricity at Home (%)
1800s estimate0
1810s estimate0.05
1820s estimate0.1
1830s estimate0.15
1840s estimate0.2
1850s estimate0.25
1860s estimate0.3
1870s estimate0.36
1880s estimate0.41
1890s estimate0.46
1900s estimate0.51
1910s estimate3.46
1920s estimate6.42
1930s estimate9.37
1940s estimate12.33
1950s15.28
1960s25.53
1970s35.78
1980s46.03
1990s66.66
2000s87.29
2010s93.64
2020s100
2030s projection100
2040s projection100
2050s projection100
2060s projection100
2070s projection100
2080s projection100
2090s projection100
2100s projection100

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Questions people ask

What is the Electricity at Home in China today?

100 % in the 2020s (World Bank).

How much did Electricity at Home in China change since 1950?

From 15.28 to 100 % — a change of about 554%.

Where does China rank worldwide?

#13 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.

Where does YOUR life rank? →