Children per Woman in South Africa: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)

Updated July 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology

In the 2020s, children per woman in South Africa stands at 2.37 births — ranking #58 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 4.99 births. (Source: UN WPP / World Bank, compiled by MYRIAD)

At the heart of MYRIAD lies a simple question: what does a statistical fact mean for a human life? For South Africa, the average number of children a woman would bear over her lifetime tells a story of changing generations. This metric captures the shifting shape of families, the rhythms of households, and the quiet transformations of daily existence across centuries. Every decimal point represents millions of individual choices, births, and futures woven together into the demographic fabric of the nation.

The historical arc of this measure reveals a steady, profound transition over time. In the 1800s estimate, the average stood at 5.4 births, and by 1900 it was 4.99 births. The downward trajectory continued decade by decade, moving through the 1950s at 4.65, the 1980s at 4.3, and the 2010s at 2.83. In the 2020s, children per woman in South Africa stands at 2.37 births — ranking #58 of 157 countries. Projections stretch far into the future, anticipating the 2050s projection at 1.93 and settling at the 2100s projection at 1.74.

If you were born into this demographic landscape, your family size and generational experience were shaped by these macro-level shifts. Whether navigating the larger households of the 1900s estimate or the shifting realities of the 2020s, the statistical reality frames the personal world you inhabit. These numbers outline the changing boundaries of kinship and community across generations of South African lives. Where do YOU rank among everyone ever born? →

🇿🇦 Average number of children a woman would bear over her lifetime. For South Africa, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.

Decade by decade

DecadeChildren per Woman (births)
1800s estimate5.4
1810s estimate5.36
1820s estimate5.32
1830s estimate5.27
1840s estimate5.23
1850s estimate5.19
1860s estimate5.15
1870s estimate5.11
1880s estimate5.07
1890s estimate5.03
1900s estimate4.99
1910s estimate4.92
1920s estimate4.85
1930s estimate4.78
1940s estimate4.72
1950s4.65
1960s4.53
1970s4.41
1980s4.3
1990s3.8
2000s3.3
2010s2.83
2020s2.37
2030s projection2.17
2040s projection2.03
2050s projection1.93
2060s projection1.86
2070s projection1.81
2080s projection1.78
2090s projection1.76
2100s projection1.74

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Questions people ask

What is the Children per Woman in South Africa today?

2.37 births in the 2020s (UN WPP / World Bank).

How much did Children per Woman in South Africa change since 1950?

From 4.65 to 2.37 births — a change of about -49%.

Where does South Africa rank worldwide?

#58 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.

Where does YOUR life rank? →