Years of Schooling in Panama: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)

Updated October 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology

In the 2020s, years of schooling in Panama stands at 9 years — ranking #85 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 1.5 years. (Source: Barro-Lee / Our World in Data, compiled by MYRIAD)

Education is a quiet architecture built over generations, measuring how long adults sat in formal classrooms to learn the world. For Panama, this metric traces the collective hours of instruction embedded into human lives across three centuries. Every fraction of a year represents real classrooms, shared books, and the steady accumulation of classroom time that shaped daily existence, career horizons, and the fundamental capacity to navigate a changing society. It is the statistical record of a nation expanding its intellectual horizon.

The trajectory began in the 1800s estimate with 0.3 years of schooling, crawling upward to reach 1.5 years in 1900. Progress continued at a deliberate pace, hitting 3 years in the 1950s, 5.5 years in the 1980s, and 7.5 years in the 2000s. This climb represents a profound shift in the lived experience of millions, moving from a world of minimal formal instruction toward a future where projections suggest the average will reach 11.4 years by the 2100s projection.

In the 2020s, years of schooling in Panama stands at 9 years — ranking #85 of 157 countries. If you were born into this era, your educational reality is drastically transformed compared to an adult in the 1900s who navigated a world defined by 1.5 years of formal education. This expansion of nearly a decade of instruction reshapes the foundational knowledge and opportunities carried by every individual, positioning the nation within a broader global climb toward literacy and specialization.

Explore how your own history aligns with these global shifts by computing your parallel lives on MYRIAD.

🇵🇦 Average years of formal education among adults. For Panama, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.

Decade by decade

DecadeYears of Schooling (years)
1800s estimate0.3
1810s estimate0.42
1820s estimate0.54
1830s estimate0.66
1840s estimate0.78
1850s estimate0.9
1860s estimate1.02
1870s estimate1.14
1880s estimate1.26
1890s estimate1.38
1900s estimate1.5
1910s estimate1.8
1920s estimate2.1
1930s estimate2.4
1940s estimate2.7
1950s3
1960s3.83
1970s4.67
1980s5.5
1990s6.5
2000s7.5
2010s8.25
2020s9
2030s projection9.3
2040s projection9.6
2050s projection9.9
2060s projection10.2
2070s projection10.5
2080s projection10.8
2090s projection11.1
2100s projection11.4

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Questions people ask

What is the Years of Schooling in Panama today?

9 years in the 2020s (Barro-Lee / Our World in Data).

How much did Years of Schooling in Panama change since 1950?

From 3 to 9 years — a change of about 200%.

Where does Panama rank worldwide?

#85 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.

Where does YOUR life rank? →