Income per Person (GDP per capita, PPP) in Ethiopia: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)

Updated October 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology

In the 2020s, income per person (gdp per capita, ppp) in Ethiopia stands at 2,300 intl-$ — ranking #157 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 648.42 intl-$. (Source: World Bank / Maddison Project, compiled by MYRIAD)

Statistics are not merely digits on a ledger; they are the distilled essence of human existence. For the people of Ethiopia, income per person represents the material boundary of daily life—the availability of nutrition, the security of shelter, and the capacity to withstand hardship. To look at these figures is to witness a story of endurance, where the average yearly economic output per person defines the tangible limits of what was possible for millions of lives across three centuries.

The historical trajectory reveals a slow, persistent climb. Starting from the 1800s estimate of 517.11 intl-$, the measure rose gradually through the nineteenth century until, by 1900 it was 648.42 intl-$. While the twentieth century saw a steady ascent toward the 1980s, a dip occurred in the 1990s and 2000s before the rise continued. This arc reflects a long-term progression of economic capacity, moving from those early estimates toward the current reality of the 2020s.

Today, the material reality is stark. In the 2020s, income per person (gdp per capita, ppp) in Ethiopia stands at 2,300 intl-$ — ranking #157 of 157 countries. If you were born into this era, your economic context is defined by this specific global position, even as projections suggest a climb toward the 2100s projection of 7,036. It is a life lived at the intersection of deep historical persistence and a challenging place in the modern global hierarchy.

Discover how your own life compares to these trajectories by computing your parallel lives on MYRIAD.

🇪🇹 Average yearly economic output per person, adjusted for purchasing power (2017 international dollars). For Ethiopia, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.

Decade by decade

DecadeIncome per Person (GDP per capita, PPP) (intl-$)
1800s estimate517.11
1810s estimate530.24
1820s estimate543.37
1830s estimate556.5
1840s estimate569.63
1850s estimate582.76
1860s estimate595.89
1870s estimate609.03
1880s estimate622.16
1890s estimate635.29
1900s estimate648.42
1910s estimate746.5
1920s estimate844.58
1930s estimate942.66
1940s estimate1,041
1950s1,139
1960s1,373
1970s1,607
1980s1,841
1990s1,741
2000s1,641
2010s1,971
2020s2,300
2030s projection2,645
2040s projection3,042
2050s projection3,498
2060s projection4,023
2070s projection4,626
2080s projection5,320
2090s projection6,118
2100s projection7,036

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Questions people ask

What is the Income per Person (GDP per capita, PPP) in Ethiopia today?

2,300 intl-$ in the 2020s (World Bank / Maddison Project).

How much did Income per Person (GDP per capita, PPP) in Ethiopia change since 1950?

From 1,139 to 2,300 intl-$ — a change of about 102%.

Where does Ethiopia rank worldwide?

#157 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.

Where does YOUR life rank? →