Living in Cities in Spain: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)
Updated October 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology
In the 2020s, living in cities in Spain stands at 81 % — ranking #36 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 36.34 %. (Source: UN / World Bank, compiled by MYRIAD)
Behind every percentage lies a quiet transformation of daily human existence, marking the shift from rural fields to paved streets. This data represents more than spatial movement; it captures the evolving nature of community, labor, and home. It tells the story of families leaving the ancestral rhythms of the countryside for the density and noise of the metropolis, trading the horizons of the open field for the structured geometry of the city.
The trajectory reveals a steady acceleration of urban life. In the 1800s estimate, living in cities in Spain stood at 12.34 %. By 1900 it was 36.34 %, reflecting a gradual migration through the industrial age. This momentum surged through the twentieth century, culminating in the 2020s, where living in cities in Spain stands at 81 %. Looking forward, the 2100s projection holding steady at 95 % suggests a future almost entirely defined by urbanity.
For an individual born into this landscape, daily reality is shaped by a thoroughly urbanized nation. Ranking #36 of 157 countries, Spain's shift mirrors a global current drawing millions toward the lights of the city. Whether existing in the sparse settlements of the nineteenth century or the dense networks of the 2030s projection, a person's life is an echo of this architectural evolution.
Explore MYRIAD to compute your own parallel lives across the statistics of human history.
🇪🇸 Share of the population living in urban areas. For Spain, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.
Decade by decade
| Decade | Living in Cities (%) |
|---|---|
| 1800s estimate | 12.34 |
| 1810s estimate | 14.74 |
| 1820s estimate | 17.14 |
| 1830s estimate | 19.54 |
| 1840s estimate | 21.94 |
| 1850s estimate | 24.34 |
| 1860s estimate | 26.74 |
| 1870s estimate | 29.14 |
| 1880s estimate | 31.54 |
| 1890s estimate | 33.94 |
| 1900s estimate | 36.34 |
| 1910s estimate | 39.98 |
| 1920s estimate | 43.62 |
| 1930s estimate | 47.26 |
| 1940s estimate | 50.9 |
| 1950s | 54.54 |
| 1960s | 60.37 |
| 1970s | 66.2 |
| 1980s | 72.03 |
| 1990s | 74.52 |
| 2000s | 77.01 |
| 2010s | 79.01 |
| 2020s | 81 |
| 2030s projection | 83 |
| 2040s projection | 85 |
| 2050s projection | 87 |
| 2060s projection | 89 |
| 2070s projection | 91 |
| 2080s projection | 93 |
| 2090s projection | 95 |
| 2100s projection | 95 |
Keep exploring
- Life Expectancy at Birth in Spain
- Income per Person (GDP per capita, PPP) in Spain
- Child Mortality (under 5) in Spain
- Years of Schooling in Spain
- Children per Woman in Spain
- Full country profile: Spain
- Where do YOU rank among everyone ever born? →
Questions people ask
What is the Living in Cities in Spain today?
81 % in the 2020s (UN / World Bank).
How much did Living in Cities in Spain change since 1950?
From 54.54 to 81 % — a change of about 49%.
Where does Spain rank worldwide?
#36 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.