Years of Schooling in Botswana: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)

Updated July 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology

In the 2020s, years of schooling in Botswana stands at 6 years — ranking #121 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 0.5 years. (Source: Barro-Lee / Our World in Data, compiled by MYRIAD)

Statistics can sometimes feel abstract, yet the measurement of formal education maps the actual distribution of human time across generations. In Botswana, the average years of formal education among adults tells a powerful story about the literal hours, months, and years spent inside classrooms. Every decade records a specific statistical fact about the lives actually lived there, tracing how societies expand access to knowledge over centuries.

The historical arc across three centuries shows a steady climb from the 1800s estimate of 0.1 years and the 1810s estimate of 0.14 years, moving upward through the 1820s estimate of 0.18, the 1830s estimate of 0.22, the 1840s estimate of 0.26, the 1850s estimate of 0.3, the 1860s estimate of 0.34, the 1870s estimate of 0.38, the 1880s estimate of 0.42, and the 1890s estimate of 0.46. By 1900 it was 0.5 years, followed by the 1900s estimate of 0.5, the 1910s estimate of 0.64, the 1920s estimate of 0.78, the 1930s estimate of 0.92, the 1940s estimate of 1.06, the 1950s at 1.2, the 1960s at 1.63, the 1970s at 2.07, the 1980s at 2.5, the 1990s at 3.25, the 2000s at 4, and the 2010s at 5.

In the 2020s, years of schooling in Botswana stands at 6 years — ranking #121 of 157 countries. Looking ahead, the data models future growth through the 2030s projection of 6.3, the 2040s projection of 6.6, the 2050s projection of 6.9, the 2060s projection of 7.2, the 2070s projection of 7.5, the 2080s projection of 7.8, the 2090s projection of 8.1, and the 2100s projection of 8.4. For someone growing up in Botswana across these eras, these numbers define the changing boundaries of formal learning available to each generation. Where do YOU rank among everyone ever born? →

🇧🇼 Average years of formal education among adults. For Botswana, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.

Decade by decade

DecadeYears of Schooling (years)
1800s estimate0.1
1810s estimate0.14
1820s estimate0.18
1830s estimate0.22
1840s estimate0.26
1850s estimate0.3
1860s estimate0.34
1870s estimate0.38
1880s estimate0.42
1890s estimate0.46
1900s estimate0.5
1910s estimate0.64
1920s estimate0.78
1930s estimate0.92
1940s estimate1.06
1950s1.2
1960s1.63
1970s2.07
1980s2.5
1990s3.25
2000s4
2010s5
2020s6
2030s projection6.3
2040s projection6.6
2050s projection6.9
2060s projection7.2
2070s projection7.5
2080s projection7.8
2090s projection8.1
2100s projection8.4

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Questions people ask

What is the Years of Schooling in Botswana today?

6 years in the 2020s (Barro-Lee / Our World in Data).

How much did Years of Schooling in Botswana change since 1950?

From 1.2 to 6 years — a change of about 400%.

Where does Botswana rank worldwide?

#121 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.

Where does YOUR life rank? →