Years of Schooling in Russia: 1800 to Today (and Tomorrow)

Updated October 2026 · ⬇ download this dataset (CSV) · methodology

In the 2020s, years of schooling in Russia stands at 12.2 years — ranking #22 of 157 countries. In 1900 it was 3.53 years. (Source: Barro-Lee / Our World in Data, compiled by MYRIAD)

Education is more than a metric; it is the boundary of a person's perceived world. In the 1800s estimate, the average stood at 0.8 years, a reality where literacy was a rare luxury and most lives were defined by ancestral tradition and manual labor. To move from 0.8 years to 1.08, 1.35, and eventually 3.53 years by 1900 was to slowly widen the window of human potential, transforming the daily existence of millions from silent endurance to a burgeoning awareness of the written word.

The trajectory of the twentieth century maps a relentless climb. From the 1910s estimate at 4.03, the numbers ascended through the 1920s estimate at 4.54, the 1930s estimate at 5.05, and the 1940s estimate at 5.55. This momentum continued through the 1950s at 6.06, the 1960s at 6.91, the 1970s at 7.76, the 1980s at 8.6, the 1990s at 9.63, the 2000s at 10.65, and the 2010s at 11.43 years. Each decimal represents a generational shift in how a society equips its citizens to navigate a complex modern world.

Today, the scale of opportunity has shifted fundamentally. In the 2020s, years of schooling in Russia stands at 12.2 years — ranking #22 of 157 countries. While the future suggests a steady rise toward a 2100s projection at 14.6 years, the current reality places the average student in a global elite of education. For you, this means inheriting a cognitive toolkit vastly more powerful than that of any ancestor from the era of 3.53 years.

Discover how your own education compares to the ghosts of the past on MYRIAD.

🇷🇺 Average years of formal education among adults. For Russia, the story across three centuries is below — every value is a statistical fact about the lives actually lived there.

Decade by decade

DecadeYears of Schooling (years)
1800s estimate0.8
1810s estimate1.08
1820s estimate1.35
1830s estimate1.62
1840s estimate1.89
1850s estimate2.17
1860s estimate2.44
1870s estimate2.71
1880s estimate2.98
1890s estimate3.26
1900s estimate3.53
1910s estimate4.03
1920s estimate4.54
1930s estimate5.05
1940s estimate5.55
1950s6.06
1960s6.91
1970s7.76
1980s8.6
1990s9.63
2000s10.65
2010s11.43
2020s12.2
2030s projection12.5
2040s projection12.8
2050s projection13.1
2060s projection13.4
2070s projection13.7
2080s projection14
2090s projection14.3
2100s projection14.6

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Questions people ask

What is the Years of Schooling in Russia today?

12.2 years in the 2020s (Barro-Lee / Our World in Data).

How much did Years of Schooling in Russia change since 1950?

From 6.06 to 12.2 years — a change of about 101%.

Where does Russia rank worldwide?

#22 of 157 countries covered by MYRIAD in the 2020s.

Where does YOUR life rank? →